I continue to use the thumb test. It is good to have
an old sun damaged canopy to practice on. I am
working on a prototype of a new test instrument that
will be much faster than the spring and clamp system
that can inadvertantly damage fabric. The thumb
test is not a maximum push test. You can practice
using a torque wrench on a nut and pushing on the
wrench with your thumb till it clicks at 40 lbs. I like
using the thumb test during inspections because it
is fast, accurate, and I end up testing every color
on multicolored canopies. I test components like
the freebag and PC. I once got a freebag and PC
that had been out in the field for over a month. If
I had used the spring scale and clamp test, it would
have passed, but because I thumb tested it , I found
the side that had been facing the sun--it failed!
So, test and test often. I also rejected a main
canopy because of weak ribs. Yes , you must crawl
up inside the canopy and some of those ribs would
tear like tissue, while the adjacent top and bottom
skin fabric was ok. Once again I say test and test
often.