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gale

Skydiving Through Clouds

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GPS is a great way to spot and reading the manuals obviously helps. It would also help if there was GPS installed in every jump aircraft. Sadly, that is not the case where I fly so I will continue to spot with my own eyes.:S
Give me ambiguity...or something else.

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Spotting. GPS's break, and have resulted in some spectacularly bad
spots. In one famous case, ATC helped spot a load of jumpers, and they
all exited over clouds. They emerged from the clouds to find themselves
over Lake Michigan. Several drowned.



I don't recall that incident having anything to do with GPS, and I believe it was Lake Erie.
...

The only sure way to survive a canopy collision is not to have one.

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>Well, that means that russian instructors and DZO's with thousands
> of jumps are stupid . . ..

I suspect that like anywhere else, some of them are smart and some are stupid.

>because jumps through the clouds ARE permitted there, right ?

It depends on the airspace structure. If there is no uncontrolled flight allowed, and the aircraft (and other aircraft in the area) remain under positive control, then you can exit over clouds with minimal risk of running into someone else. In the US, however, uncontrolled flight _is_ allowed, so we have different issues.

>May be pilots should really read the GPS manuals, because a GPS is
> a VERY exact thing.

Really? I remember one GPS-spotted jump in Eloy where we opened eight miles from the DZ, and another where the GPS insisted that the landing area (which we could see from the door) was 500 miles away. Fortunately, on that one, we disregarded it.

They usually work well, but when they fail, they fail big.

>I would trust any GPS over ANY person's eyes, given that the pilot
> knows how to operate it.

GPSes cannot see mountains or other aircraft. They can't tell cloud clearances. Much of spotting in the US is making sure you don't hit anything else, above and beyond putting yourself in the right spot.

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Vlad --

The various levels of danger associated with jumping through clouds changes depending on where you are on the planet.

Here in the U.S. the danger is a bit more than in Russia because of all of the privately owned aircraft that can fly around without talking to air traffic control.

There are other issues regarding the accuracy of the GPS spot. By the way, you're welcome to use this navigational aid at U.S. tax payer expense, we don't mind. :)may tell you precisely where you are over the surface of the planet, but the way it's hooked up on most aircraft it can't tell you the winds aloft. Unless the pilot has taken them into careful consideration, it's still possible to "spot" the load a couple of kilometers off.

None of this addresses the break-off and deployment issues regarding cloud jumping.

Yes, jumping through clouds can be done just about as safely as jumping in completely clear weather, but more has to be taken into consideration than simply being over the landing area or if aircraft are in the immediate vicinity.
quade -
The World's Most Boring Skydiver

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Vlad --


Yes, jumping through clouds can be done just about as safely as jumping in completely clear weather, but more has to be taken into consideration than simply being over the landing area or if aircraft are in the immediate vicinity.



Maybe 2 cloud jumps should be required for a "D" license - since this is essentially the argument made in favor of night jumps.;)

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Well, that means that russian instructors and DZO's with thousands of jumps are stupid, because jumps through the clouds ARE permitted there, right ? May be pilots should really read the GPS manuals, because a GPS is a VERY exact thing. I would trust any GPS over ANY person's eyes, given that the pilot knows how to operate it.



In only 31 jumps, I've been on at least two loads where the guy looking at the GPS was yelling, "Go! Go!," and the guy with his head out the door was yelling, "No! No!" The load took the visual spot over the GPS spot and I, one of the last jumpers out, made the landing area both times.

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